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Pool words, explained

Clear explanations of common pool terms.

A

Algae

Microscopic plants that can grow in pool water if not properly treated.

Alkalinity

Helps stabilize pH levels, reducing the risk of corrosion and scaling.

B

Backwashing

Reversing the flow of water through the pool filter to clean it and remove debris.

C

Calcium Hardness

Refers to the amount of dissolved calcium in the water; important for preventing damage to pool surfaces.

Chlorine

A chemical used to sanitize pool water and keep it free of bacteria and algae.

Coping

The material used to cap the pool shell wall; serves as a decorative edge and provides a safe, non-slip surface.

G

Gunite

A mixture of cement and sand sprayed over a pool's steel framework to form a solid structure.

I

Infinity Edge

A design feature where the pool's edge appears to merge with the landscape or horizon.

P

Pebble Finish

A pool surface finish made of small, smooth pebbles that offer a more natural appearance.

pH Level

A measure of the acidity or alkalinity of your pool water; should generally be between 7.4 and 7.6.

Pool Filter

Equipment that removes dirt, debris, and impurities from the water.

Pool Heater

A device used to raise the temperature of pool water for comfortable swimming.

S

Saltwater Pool

A pool that uses a salt chlorination system to generate chlorine from salt.

Shock Treatment

Adding a large dose of chlorine to the pool to eliminate buildup of contaminants.

Skimmer

A device that captures debris floating on the water's surface before it can sink.

V

Vinyl Liner

A flexible, water-tight plastic liner that forms the surface of the pool.

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